How to bring down the temperature in children: the most effective and proven ways! Finding out how to quickly bring down a high temperature in a child at home What is the best way to bring down a child's temperature.

Do you want to know how to bring down the temperature of 39 in a child at home? Such knowledge will be useful to parents, because effective methods at home are the only thing that helps when there is no medicine and the opportunity to go to a doctor.

It is important to know that it is possible to bring down the temperature by 39 with safe home remedies. When babies have a fever, they are faced with seizures, and it is impossible to cope without the intervention of specialists. In order to avoid serious consequences, it is important to turn to proven methods that allow you to quickly eliminate the problem, move on to combating the causes.

Microclimate creation

The first step is to create an ideal microclimate. This is important when babies have airway swelling. The room should be cool, the room should be ventilated. Ideal temperatures are from 18 to 20 ° C, humidity is within 50-60%.

Important! In no case should you use warm blankets for wrapping at high temperatures. This leads to overheating, heatstroke.

Fever is not always accompanied by severe chills. If this is your case, go for light clothing. A sick baby is not covered with warm blankets.

Drinking regimen

The body regulates temperature with fluid, which is excreted through the skin. The high temperature is accompanied by dehydration.

Trying to figure out how to bring down the temperature of 39 in a child, they pay attention to drinking plenty of it. The baby is applied to the breast or watered clean through a baby bottle.

Older children consume warm (but not hot) teas. An effective drink is cranberry juice. An important role is played by the amount of liquid drunk, the frequency of drinking.

Do not give babies a large amount of liquid at a time, otherwise vomiting will occur, which will worsen the patient's condition.

The drink is divided into several portions.

Children are given to drink fractionally and often. The ideal frequency is a couple of small spoons every ten minutes.
After an increase in the drinking regime and a drop in temperature to 38 ° C, for adult children, tea is prepared with the addition of cranberries or lemon. It is a safe method to stabilize body temperature in babies.

Physical cooling

The method is widespread and effective, but it requires caution. They resort to physical cooling when the elevated temperature is not accompanied by vasospasm. Cramps are indicated by cold, pale limbs.

In the absence of spasms, the child is wiped with warm or slightly cool water. Compresses are made on the forehead. Prepare a composition with the addition of 9% vinegar. Three tablespoons are diluted with 0.5 liters of warm water. Wipe the folds at the elbows and knees, treat the feet and folds of the skin at the groin, where the large lymph nodes are located.

The use of ice compresses or rubdowns with cold water is discouraged. This will aggravate the patient's condition, make him tremble, suffer from swelling of the respiratory tract. Many parents use cold water douches.

Cold bathing is a risky method. According to the laws of physics, it is possible to lower the temperature, increase the heat transfer, but the heat will decrease on the surface, and the problem will not disappear.

In no case should you rub with vodka, as adults do to lower the temperature. Alcohol quickly evaporates from the skin and “draws in” heat, allowing the temperature to stabilize. In relation to a child, manipulation is risky.

Children's skin will quickly absorb some of the alcohol in any form. The components are absorbed into the bloodstream and in small quantities are dangerous for a young and weakened organism. Rubdowns often lead to poisoning.

Experts say that dry alcohol is absorbed faster, which means that the body is poisoned faster.

Antipyretic drugs

Simple antipyretics are safe for children. Helper in the fight against fever - paracetamol. Used in several forms:

powders for tea;
tablets in different dosages;
candles.

At a temperature of 39 ° C, it will not work to bring down the temperature for a long time with paracetamol. But for 3-4 hours it is realistic, if you correctly calculate the dose of the active substance. Calculate the dosage as follows:

15 milligrams of paracetamol per kilogram of baby's weight for a single use;
children over two years old increase the dosage to 20 ml per kilogram of weight. This will make the heat-reducing effect lasting, which will allow you to wait for the doctor.

They resort to paracetamol when mild remedies have proven useless. Doctors recommend not to experiment with the use of medicines on your own.

Important! Refuse to use active substances belonging to the group of anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal drugs. Acetylsalicylic acid and all drugs associated with the development of side effects are blacklisted.

Raspberry tea

The drink contains acetylsalicylic acid, but unlike dangerous ones, it is in safe doses in tea. Raspberry tea is considered an effective remedy for high temperatures. It belongs to diaphoretic, not diuretic (dangerous at high temperatures) means. Making tea with raspberries based on black leaf tea, relieve swelling of the respiratory tract.

Tea is contraindicated for convulsions. The drink is not recommended for children under one year old - it causes allergic reactions.

Herbal decoction

At home, medicinal herbs help to save a child from a high temperature:

linden inflorescences;
leaves of coltsfoot;
dog-rose fruit.

It is important to know that plants contain allergens to which the body of young children is sensitive. Give decoctions to older children, preferably as an additional tool.

Milk and honey

It is forbidden to give honey and milk to children under one year old. It is ideal to use the product only for older children, provided that there is no allergic reaction to the components. Boil milk beforehand, dilute honey after cooling (dissolve in warm milk), otherwise honey will lose its beneficial properties.

Grandma's secret

A proven and effective method. It turns out that the heat is brought down with potatoes. Take 2 small potatoes, wash and rub with a peel on a coarse grater. Apply to the wrist, ankles, elbows, forehead. Rewind with gauze or bandage and leave.

After 40 minutes, the temperature will drop. The procedure is repeated.

Responsible and caring parents should understand that using pharmacy remedies for fever is not always better than helping without medication.

Sooner or later, the child's temperature rises due to developing diseases. Fever in a child is not a disease, but only the main symptom of an ailment. High fever is a threat to the baby's life, so it must be reduced. How to bring down high fever in children at home? This question is of interest to many young parents, since not all mothers know when it is necessary to take measures to reduce fever.

Possible reasons for the increase in temperature in children

The child's temperature is a sign of the penetration of infections and pathogens into the body. Immediately after the penetration of the infection, its active spread is observed. With the spread of viruses, inflammation forms, as a result of which the protective function of the body is manifested. Signs of a rise in temperature precede the fact that the body is fighting against invaded viruses and bacteria. The most common causes of fever include:

Bacterial and viral infection.
Teething in children in the age group from three months to 15 years.
The occurrence of an allergic reaction of the body to various allergens.
When the body overheats.
If the child has signs of psychoemotional disorders.

It's important to know! It is possible to determine why a small child's temperature rises only when visiting a specialist who will conduct a detailed study and then make a diagnosis.

In more detail about what contributes to the occurrence of hyperthermia, we will find out later.

Viruses. If the cause of hyperthermia is a virus, then additional symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, sore throat, and general exhaustion will occur. All these symptoms boil down to the fact that the baby is developing an ARVI disease.
Bacteria. A bacterial disease can occur on its own, or it can be a complication of ARVI. With bacterial ailments, it will not be possible to quickly bring down the temperature, since antibiotic therapy will be required for treatment.
Overheating of the body. Very often, a high temperature for a child is formed by such signs as overheating of the body. What is the reason for the baby to overheat? One of the main causes of overheating is wrapping the little one under warm blankets. Children should not be wrapped too warmly, otherwise it can lead to an artificial increase in heat. It will not be difficult to identify signs of overheating in a baby.
Teething. Teeth in children erupt from three months to 3-4 years. From the age of 5, milk teeth begin to fall out, and indigenous teeth grow in their place. The result of the appearance of the next tooth in the baby may be an increased or even high body temperature.

Reducing hyperthermia with drugs

Before quickly bringing down the temperature, you need to find out in what cases you need to come to such actions. Pediatricians do not recommend bringing down the fever if the thermometer shows below 38-38.5 degrees. Such indications are permissible, and indicate that the baby's body is fighting viruses and infections on its own.

It's important to know! It is necessary to bring down the body temperature if its value exceeds 38.5-39 degrees.

It is possible to remove the temperature in a child with the help of antipyretic drugs. It is necessary to resort to using them if the thermometer shows a value above 39 degrees. Antipyretics, which lower the temperature, are intended for both adults and children. Antipyretic drugs for children include the following names:

Paracetamol. It is one of the safest and most demanded medications for high fever. Up to a year, children are prescribed the drug Paracetamol or its derivatives. Paracetamol can be used for children from the age of 1 month of life. The drug comes in such forms as suppositories, syrup and tablets. Tablets can be given to children no earlier than 7 years old. Paracetamol allows you to bring down the temperature of 40 degrees, but it is important to remember that the effect of using the drug does not occur earlier than 30-40 minutes after it enters the body.
Ibuprofen. If Paracetamol is intended to lower the temperature, then Ibuprofen has not only antipyretic, but also anti-inflammatory effect. This means that you can not only relieve a child's fever, but also improve their well-being. Ibuprofen and its derivatives, like Nurofen and others, can be used no earlier than from 3 months. The drugs allow you to reduce the high temperature, both with viruses and with bacterial ailments.
Analgin. It has a powerful antipyretic effect, but it should be given to children only when the first two types of drugs do not have a positive effect. The disadvantage of the drug is the fact that its active substance has a negative effect on blood cells, that is, leukocytes, reducing their number. Pediatricians allow the use of analgin, but only when there is a need for it.

To bring down the temperature at home for a newborn baby, a homeopathic medicine called Viburcol is used. It is based solely on medicinal herbs that calm the nervous system, thereby lowering fever.

It's important to know! If parents on their own cannot determine how to bring down the temperature of a child at home, you should consult a specialist. The doctor will help you choose the optimal drug, which will become an indispensable helper for the mother, as soon as the crumbs' fever rises above 39 degrees.

We bring down the temperature in children using folk methods

A high temperature in a child at home can be brought down by folk methods. Of course, actions to reduce hyperthermia are temporary, and until the cause of the development of the fever is eliminated, parents will need to regularly put a thermometer and control the temperature.

It's important to know! Remember that knocking down hyperthermia below 38 degrees is a disservice to the disease. In this case, the virus or infection begins to attack the body in an accelerated manner.

How to quickly bring down hyperthermia in children if the reasons for its increase are not known. Of course, entrusting the explanation of the causes of the development of the disease is required by a specialist. It is important for parents to help the baby if he has hyperthermia at a level above 39 degrees.

How to bring down the temperature of a child at home if the thermometer readings are in the range from 38 to 39 degrees? You should not rush to give the toddler antipyretic drugs with such thermometer readings. To improve his well-being, you should provide a comfortable environment in the room. Fluctuations in room temperature should be between 18 and 22 degrees.

It's important to know! With a very high hyperthermia above 40 degrees, you need to call an ambulance, especially if the readings increase, and antipyretic drugs do not have positive results.

Consider the main ways of how to quickly bring down the temperature of a child at home.

Provide your baby with plenty of fluids

What should parents do when they find hyperthermia in their little one? First of all, remove all clothing from the toddler, which will quickly and effectively reduce hyperthermia by several degrees. Signs of a rise in temperature precede fluid loss in the body. This is because the liquid evaporates even with mild hyperthermia. If the temperature is kept at 40 degrees, then this is fraught with the development of dehydration, which can occur after a short period of time.

To avoid signs of dehydration, you need to give your baby a drink regularly. The more often the liquid enters the toddler's body, the higher the efficiency of reducing hyperthermia. The advantage of restoring water balance in the body is the fact that the fluid accelerates the elimination of pathogenic bacteria and viruses.

Using vinegar

How to bring down the temperature with vinegar in a child in the age category from 1 to 12 months? For children under the age of one year old, to use vinegar, vodka and other analogs is categorically contraindicated to reduce hyperthermia. In addition, you can not do rubdowns and lotions in a child with vodka and vinegar under the age of 3-5 years. The skin of children is still very fragile, so acid can provoke a burn.

It's important to know! The use of vinegar to reduce hyperthermia is one of the most effective and popular methods for getting rid of intense heat.

It is strictly contraindicated to use pure vinegar. It must be diluted with water in the proportion of a few drops of the product in a glass of water. The resulting solution provides a possible reduction in hyperthermia, if you do rubdowns or lotions. Rubdowns should be performed on parts of the body such as the forehead, armpits, joints, limbs, back and tummy. It is necessary to control so that the solution does not get into the mouth and eyes of the child.

Enough 10-15 minutes, and the vinegar solution will bring down the strong temperature at the toddler. If, with high hyperthermia, the baby's limbs become cold, then rubdown is contraindicated. In such a situation, you should give the baby ¼ No-shpa tablets, and then call an ambulance.

Conducting an enema

We get rid of the symptoms of intense fever with a method such as an enema. This is another effective people way to get rid of the signs of intense fever. With symptoms of intense fever, toxic substances are absorbed by the lower intestines. To prevent intoxication of the body, you can use an enema. Moreover, for this procedure, you should not use water, but a mixture of soda and salt.

A rising temperature in children often indicates the penetration of an infection into an immature organism. At the same time, parents should be sensitive to the issue of its reduction. Artificial suppression of the immune system, which manifests itself in the form of a moderately elevated temperature, can help microbes survive in conditions that are less destructive for them.

What temperature should a child bring down

Often, caring parents strive to warmly dress their baby during a seasonal cold snap, but some adults go beyond reason at the same time. Due to the multilayer canopy made of clothes, the natural processes of thermoregulation are disrupted in children, which leads to the greenhouse effect. It is especially important not to wrap up infants and one-year-old babies: at this age, children's physiology is still undergoing many metamorphoses.

It so happens that parents do not know how to bring down a child's temperature when overheating. To do this, mom or dad should take the baby home, undress and let the body "cool". Typically, within half an hour, heat exchange returns to normal. When confirming the development of an infectious disease in a small organism, parents should call a doctor who will give the necessary recommendations for caring for the baby during the acute period. In addition, it is worth mentioning several types of temperature, suggesting different approaches to reducing:

Subfebrile - characterized by conditionally normal indications for a person, which lie between 37-38 degrees. It is not recommended to knock down such thermometer values.
Moderately elevated - suggests an increase in the mercury column up to 39 degrees, which may be accompanied by a "red" or "delirium" fever. With this condition of the baby, it is necessary to begin to take measures to combat the heat.
The child has a high fever. Values greater than 39 degrees must be immediately brought down with antipyretic and other means. A quick result is obtained by wiping the baby's limbs with a cotton napkin dipped in water.

How to bring down the temperature of 39 in a child

There is no significant difference between the methods of dealing with fever in children of different age groups. Many parents are concerned about the problem of how to bring down the temperature of a child. It is important to know about the inadmissibility of antipyretic therapy with drugs such as Paracetamol and Aspirin in young children. Drugs can cause them negative consequences in the form of:

loss of consciousness;
seizures;
encephalopathy;
toxic liver damage.

If you are looking for how to bring down the temperature of a child, then Ibuprofen and its analogues are considered objectively harmless and effective antipyretic. In addition, during illness, the child's body loses a lot of fluid. A baby with a fever needs to be given a large amount of drink in the form of fruit drinks or lemon-acidified water. A little more difficult in this sense with babies. Newborn babies should be provided with constant access to breast milk, which contains many antigens.

Rubdown with vinegar

If the temperature is not knocked down by drugs, or if the parents do not want to give harmful drugs to their beloved child, you can use vinegar. Adults are required to know how to bring down the temperature of a child using the specified method. For wiping children, only 9% apple cider vinegar is suitable, which must be diluted with water in a 1: 2 ratio. Procedure:

the whole body of the baby needs to be treated with an acidic solution;
at the end of the procedure, it is recommended to cover the crumb with a thin sheet and give it a rest after manipulation, unpleasant for all children;
vinegar rubdowns cannot be used for small children due to increased skin permeability: excessive absorption of the product is fraught with toxic poisoning.

Rubbing with vodka

With regards to this method, you should know that alcohol compresses and rubdowns are unacceptable for children of any age. Vodka, like other alcoholic beverages, has a toxic effect on children. Safety is the main condition in deciding how to bring down a high temperature in a child. Babies are prohibited from treating angina, as well as other diseases, with alcohol methods. However, the older children's age group can be treated by rubbing the feet with vodka.

What to give a child from a temperature

Thermometer readings that do not exceed moderately high values are not recommended to be knocked down. Dr. Komarovsky believes that temperatures up to 39 degrees do not imply the use of antipyretics. Answering how to bring down the temperature of a small child, a famous pediatrician recommends rectal suppositories with ibuprofen. In addition, the doctor calls for an adequate attitude to the condition of the crumbs, and without obvious signs of its deterioration, he does not advise the use of medication.

Antipyretic drugs for children

It is forbidden to use analgesics to lower the temperature in small patients, like the above-mentioned drugs based on acetylsalicylic acid. Even a single intake of these drugs can lead to the most negative consequences of the situation for a vulnerable organism. Naturally, the use of relatively safe antipyretics can also cause many problems, so parents should be very scrupulous in figuring out how to bring down the temperature of a child. Among the less dangerous and more effective drugs are the following:

Ibuprofen;
Nurofen;
Ibufen;
Viburcol (homeopathic remedy).

Folk remedies at high temperatures

Alternative medicine recipes, unlike medicines, do not inhibit the physiological processes in the child's body. The natural components of the products do not have a detrimental effect on the liver and kidneys of children. In addition, traditional medicine is focused on home treatment, which has a positive effect on children who are panicky about medical hospitals. There are many recommendations on how to lower the temperature in a child, but the following are considered the most effective:

Hypertonic salt solution. To prepare it, you need to dilute 2 tsp. rock salt in 250 ml of hot water. Saline is an excellent sorbent that helps the body get rid of the symptoms of intoxication. For babies up to 6 months. the daily dose of such a drug is 30-40 ml, and for older children - 200 ml.
Echinacea infusion. The plant has a lot of advantages and has long been used for infectious diseases. To prepare the infusion, 1 tablespoon should be used. dry echinacea pour a glass of boiling water. Then leave the medicine to infuse for about half an hour. Give the baby to drink the remedy in rare sips throughout the day.
Enemas with chamomile decoction. The antiseptic, anti-inflammatory properties of this herb make it indispensable for all sorts of diseases. First, you need to brew chamomile: add 1 tbsp in a glass of boiling water. dry medicinal raw materials, after which the agent is boiled in a water bath for several minutes. Next, the resulting medicine is filtered, cooled. Just before the procedure, a little sunflower oil is added to the broth.

Discuss

How to bring down the temperature of a child

Dear readers, I welcome you to my blog, Lena Zhabinskaya is with you. Slushy wet spring outside the window. Lyova went to a municipal kindergarten, where there are 30 people in the group, and now regularly brings home various viruses.

Since it is impossible to separate two children within the same apartment, all this "wealth" always falls to Eve. What I haven’t seen and what I haven’t come across. With a temperature of 39.5 - 39.8, you won't surprise me at all.

But even when it seemed that nothing was helping, we ended up coping with it ourselves. They shot down and won without calling an ambulance. Today I will tell you how to bring down a high temperature in a child.

The most common cause (up to 95% of cases) of an increase in body temperature in children is ARVI - acute respiratory viral infections, in other words, viruses.

And this cannot be avoided if the kid is attending a children's team, be it a kindergarten, a development school, or some kind of circle. Moreover, you can just ride the whole family in an elevator, where there was a sick person before. And you will not get sick, because adults have already met such a virus before and your experienced combat immunity will immediately neutralize it, and the baby will "pick up" the sore, because he is not yet familiar with this particular infection.

Children's immunity is still being formed, it is learning to cope with infections, to neutralize and defeat viruses. This is his natural state due to age. All children are often sick. Only those who live in a hut in the taiga or a dugout in the desert, where there are no other people, do not get sick.

And the virus is very happy to get into a new healthy organism - still, 36.6 degrees - this is the ideal temperature in order to successfully live and reproduce, in such conditions a harmful cell is very pleasant and comfortable. And the body knows it. Therefore, when a malfunction occurs and the immune system detects foreign cells, a whole defense program is turned on.

One of its manifestations is an increase in body temperature. The more serious the virus and the stronger the danger, the higher it rises. And the higher it rises, the more the body produces interferon and antibodies - fierce defenders of health, who, ultimately, will deal with the infection in 3-7 days.

What temperature to bring down and whether it is necessary to do it

Despite the fact that an increase in body temperature has an obvious positive effect - this is how the body fights infection, you need to be able to bring it down in time.

Everything here is very individual and depends on the specific child and the specific infection. Sometimes with a temperature of 39, children play and ask to eat and walk. And it happens that with 37.5 degrees they lie in a layer and cry. Therefore, if the child is directly ill, then, of course, you need to be guided by his condition, and not the marks on the thermometer, and try to help.

The negative effect of body temperature above 39 degrees is higher than any positive. Therefore, it is definitely necessary to lower the temperature above 39 degrees.

How to bring down the temperature without medication

It is necessary to ensure the air temperature in the room is 18-20 degrees, not higher, and the air humidity is 50-70%.

This is so that the body can release excess heat during breathing. When we breathe in air, it is equal to the ambient temperature. When we exhale it, it is equal to body temperature.

Due to this difference, excess heat is removed and the temperature can drop naturally.

Note, no one says that a sick child needs to be frozen! Dress the baby warmly, ideally in a knitted pajamas, cover with a blanket, etc. The kid should be comfortable! It's just about what exactly you need to breathe cool air.

The air should be not only cool, but also humid in order to exclude additional loss of fluid from the body. Humidity is most effectively achieved with an ultrasonic humidifier. And it is controlled using a hygrometer.

You need to drink a lot, water it, and water it again.

The child must drink a lot, not on the principle of wanting or not wanting. And according to the principle it is NECESSARY!

This is necessary to replenish the fluid deficit in the body caused by an increase in body temperature, thin the blood and better supply oxygen to all organs and systems of the body, the ability to often go to the toilet in a small way and thereby get rid of a large amount of toxins.

How much is that much, you ask? Here you need to navigate as follows. You need to drink so much so that the baby runs to the potty or refills the diaper 1-2 times an hour, and the urine should be almost transparent and odorless.

In order to get the effect of drinking as quickly as possible, you need to strive to ensure that the temperature of the drinks is close to 36.6 degrees - the body temperature at which absorption occurs in the stomach.

The best drink, especially if you need to act quickly, is a warm oral rehydration solution. This special powder, which is sold in a pharmacy, contains the salts necessary to replenish the water-salt balance.

But in general, you can drink anything as long as you drink. Dried fruit compote, tea, mineral water, fruit drink, plain water, etc.

It is necessary to limit physical activity.

When the baby moves, extra warmth is generated. Now we don't need it, because our task is to get rid of excess heat.

Therefore, the ideal activity now is reading books with your beloved mother under a cozy blanket and watching colorful cartoons that I have long wanted to see, but there was still no time.

It is necessary to deliberately reduce the volume and concentration of food.

As a rule, during the period of illness, the baby's appetite is reduced or completely absent. And this is no accident. Now all the forces of the body are thrown into the fight against the external enemy - the virus.

Digestion of food will divert resources and delay recovery.

That is why in the acute period of a child's illness, it is necessary not only not to insist on food, but deliberately limit the child in it. For example, a thin porridge instead of a thick one. Light meat or chicken broth instead of rich hodgepodge or borscht, etc.

In addition, it is worth remembering that hot food is an extra source of heat, from the excess of which we get rid of. Therefore, you need to strive to ensure that the temperature of the food is not too hot.

What medications can bring down the temperature

Any medications are secondary in solving the problem of lowering body temperature. If the conditions are not created in order to effectively lose heat (we talked about them just above), medications will not help.

In this case, the fever will probably decrease, but only slightly and not for long. And worried parents wonder why the magic pill isn't working.

That is why it is imperative to first create conditions for the body to lose excess heat. I will say from experience that it often happens that this is enough, and the fever drops to the level at which the child is comfortable with it (about 37.5 degrees), and the use of drugs is not required at all.

If not, we add medications, and under the right conditions, they work really well.

Paracetamol

This is the number one medicine that parents will give to the child in the first place when the temperature rises, because it has a minimum of side effects and is usually very well tolerated.

In children's forms, it is produced in the form of syrups and suppositories.

The active ingredient is paracetamol, but the commercial names vary. These are Panadol, Kalpol, Tsefekon D, Efferalgan and many others. The difference may be in the name, manufacturer, color and smell of food additives, price, but in the instructions in the column, the international name - paracetamol - will tell you that you have the same medicine in front of you.

What to choose syrup or candles? Syrup is absorbed from the stomach much faster, especially if it is pre-warmed a little to body temperature.

Suppositories are absorbed more slowly, but last longer.

Therefore, if you need to lower the temperature very quickly, choose a syrup.

And if the heat is not very high, and we need to sleep peacefully at night and sleep for everyone, we will opt for candles.

This applies to a one-year-old baby, a child of 2 or 3 years old. If your child is old enough and is already able to swallow a pill, you should opt for them. They're cheaper and don't contain a ton of unnecessary flavor and aroma additives.

The dosage of the drug is always indicated in the instructions, but the recommended single dose is 10-15 mg per kg of the child's weight. You can repeat the intake after 4-5 hours, but the maximum daily dose should not exceed 60 mg per kg of the child's weight.

Ibuprofen.

Alternative to paracetamol. Also available over the counter worldwide. Has slightly more side effects and is not used in children during the first 3 months of life.

The active ingredient ibuprofen is presented to us in pharmacies under the commercial names Nurofen, Ibufen, Macrofen, Solpaflex and many others.

Also available as syrups and suppositories. A single dose of ibuprofen of 5-10 mg per kg of the child's weight. You can repeat the medication no earlier than 6 hours later, and no more than 20 mg per kg of body weight in total per day.

Paracetamol and ibuprofen are the safest and most approved over the counter in children around the world. These are the number one drugs that parents should use first (as directed) while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Nimesulide.

In many countries of the world, this drug is banned for use in principle as it has many side effects on the liver. However, this circumstance is controversial and causes disagreement among many practicing pediatricians.

Many pediatric doctors actively use nimesulide to reduce the temperature in children in cases where paracetamol and ibuprofen cannot cope, because nimesulide is much more effective than these two drugs, even taken together.

In Russia and Ukraine, recently, orders of the Ministry of Health have prohibited the use of nimesulide in children under 12 years of age.

Nevertheless, due to the prevalence of its use in practice, pharmacies offer this drug in the form of tablets, syrups, powders for the preparation of suspensions.

In pharmacies, nimesulide can be found under the following names: Nise, Nimesil, Nimulid, Alit-baby and many others.

If you live in another country where the use of nimesulide in children is allowed, keep in mind that a single dose of the drug is 1.5 mg per kg of body weight. You can repeat the reception 2-3 times a day, but in total not more than 5 mg per kg of the child's weight in total per day.

Analgin.

In our country, it is used in children as an emergency measure to lower body temperature and only by doctors.

It is an injection of analgin mixed with diphenhydramine (or, for example, no-shpa, as well as some other drug, if necessary, an antiemetic, etc.) right in the syringe that your baby will receive from an ambulance doctor who came to a call about a high temperature.

Why is analgin used only by doctors, and not everywhere by the parents themselves? Because scientifically proven its very serious side effects on the hematopoietic system. The level of hemoglobin drops sharply, many important blood cells are destroyed. Rarely, but there are even fatalities.

Analgin is banned for use in many developed countries.

In Russia and Ukraine, this drug is used in children, but strictly according to the doctor's prescription, when other antipyretic drugs have not given any effect, and in the shortest possible courses.

In pharmacies, analgin is offered under the following commercial names: Baralgin, Revalgin, Pentalgin, Spazmalgon - they are all the same.

I repeat that, ideally, any medication should be prescribed by a doctor and taken under his guidance. However, the reality is that more in this matter depends on the parents. The doctor will come and go. And the parents will have to ventilate, give water, calm down, change clothes, decide to give or not give the medicine after a few hours.

Basic rules for the use of antipyretics in children.

Paracetamol, ibuprofen, and nimesulide are given symptomatically. That is, not according to the schedule, but in fact. The temperature rose - they gave it. I didn't get up - they didn't give it.
Be very careful with the dosage of drugs! Better count it seven times with a calculator until you are 100 percent sure you have correctly calculated the dose. Do not hesitate to ask your husband, grandfather, girlfriend, in general, another person with mathematical abilities and not a brain that is not blurred on this topic to double-check your husband, grandfather, girlfriend.

Why is it so important? The Internet is replete with horror stories about the terrible nimesulide, from which, allegedly, several children were very bad. You start reading stories like this, and the hairs on your head stand on end. Mothers write: oh, what nimesulide (nimulid, etc.) is not good, we almost died of it - I gave seven days 1 tablet of 100 mg, oh, how bad it was for us, a child of 7 years old. I would like to ask these: excuse me, what? What is 100 mg for a child weighing about 30 kg? What are you talking about? 1.5 mg x 30 = 45 mg! That's less than half a pill!

That is, some woman did not bother to turn on the brain in order to study the correct dosages, she foolishly poisoned the child for several days with twice the doses of the medicine, but who is to blame? Bad medicine.

In such cases, I would like to remind parents to be very, very attentive. The life and health of a little man who trusts us and for whom we are responsible is in our hands. In inept hands, even the best weapon in the fight for health can turn into a means of murder.

Be very careful with what you give your child. So, if you give Panadol, and in an hour Nurofen, then everything is fine. Because the first is paracetamol and the second is ibuprofen. That is, these are different medicines.

But if you first give Panadol, and after an hour Efferalgan, then you will earn an overdose of paracetamol, because under different names in both cases the same active substance is hidden! And paracetamol can be reapplied no earlier than 4 hours later.

Folk remedies

Rubbing children with alcohol, vodka, vinegar is unacceptable and dangerous, because, without bringing a real scientifically substantiated result, it can cause severe poisoning of a small organism with what is rubbed! Parents should be aware that alcohol, vodka and vinegar are absorbed and enter the body through the skin and inhaled vapors! Acid and alcohol intoxication is not at all what the baby needs now!
Wrapping in wet sheets, bathing in cold water, and other methods of physical cooling. In addition to the fact that it is uncomfortable, unpleasant and very cold for an already sick child, it is also very dangerous because of the risk of getting a spasm of the skin vessels. This is the body's defensive reaction to cold - it blocks the heat transfer mechanism in order to retain heat. As a result, the skin becomes pale and cold, but the temperature of the internal organs rises. As a result, there is a sharp deterioration in the general condition and a doctor is urgently required.

Thus, the use of folk, grandmother's remedies with a decrease in body temperature in a child is not only not useful, but even criminally dangerous for his health.

How to quickly and effectively bring down a high temperature: the procedure

As I already wrote, in practice this drug is prescribed and successfully used by the majority of pediatric doctors. In their opinion, the harm from nimesulide is more theoretical and hypothetical.

None of the doctors I know have come across in their practice with severe side effects from nimesulide in children when used correctly.

And vice versa - the harm from analgin, which the ambulance team will inject to the child, is proven and tangible. Therefore, personally, I do everything in my power so that I do not have to call 03, because I know that an injection of analgin is possibly effective for lowering the temperature, but also the most harmful and dangerous.

Therefore, I sincerely urge you not to be lazy and really do the activities listed in the article, which will help your child to effectively lose heat, and safe antipyretic drugs to do their job. Love children and get sick easily (I would like not to get sick at all, but we understand that this is impossible)! Lena Zhabinskaya was with you, bye-bye!

Fever during illness brings suffering to children, deprives them of strength and forces them to endure pain. Fever scares many parents and makes them frantically search for an answer to the question of how to lower the child's temperature. However, it is important to understand that temperature indicates that the body is fighting infection. If the thermometer does not exceed 38.5 degrees, the body does not need outside help. An increase in temperature, an increase in the thermometer indicators above the specified one is a signal to search for a method to reduce the heat.

Temperature reduction methods

To reduce the temperature in children at home, medications, rubdowns, and folk remedies are used. The listed methods should be resorted to if the child's condition is stable and there are no seizures. Otherwise, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Each of the methods for reducing fever at home has its own characteristics, however, when using any of them, it is important to adhere to several important rules:

a sick child should be kept in bed,
the air in the children's room should be cool, fresh,
in case of heat, the child should be dressed in light clothing made from natural fabrics,
it is important to remember that frequent urination accelerates recovery, so the child should be given plenty of fluids, warm tea and compotes are good.

Medicines to lower fever in children

Modern medicines have a quick effect and can reduce the temperature in children for a long time. Forms of drug release are different: suspensions, tablets, suppositories, solutions in ampoules. To reduce the temperature in a one-month-old baby, rectal suppositories should be used. For children from 3 months old, suspensions are convenient, which have a pleasant taste and make it easier to take.

Paracetamol (Panadol, Efferalgan)

Release form: tablets, suspension, rectal suppositories.
Action: the drug is rapidly absorbed in the upper intestine, penetrates into the tissues of the body, providing anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic effect.
Contraindications: paracetamol intolerance, renal and hepatic impairment.
Application: syrup and tablets are taken orally according to the instructions, suppositories are used by insertion into the anus.
Price: 102 rub. (Panadol, suspension 100ml), 92 rubles. (Efferalgan, suspension 90 ml).

Analgin (Spazmalgon)

Release form: tablets, powder, solutions in ampoules, rectal suppositories.
Action: the drug has pronounced analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory properties. High solubility allows the use of the drug intramuscularly or intravenously.
Contraindications: hypersensitivity, hematopoiesis disorders, bronchodilator.
Application: inside, intravenously, intramuscularly. It should be taken orally after meals, intramuscularly and intravenously - according to the dosages given in the instructions.
Price: 117 rub. (Spazmalgon, tablets 20 pcs.).

Ibuprofen (Nurofen)

Release form: tablets, rectal suppositories, suspension.
Action: when taken orally, the drug is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, relieves pain, inflammation, fever.
Contraindications: ulcerative colitis, hematopoiesis disorders, hypersensitivity to the drug, pronounced abnormalities in the liver and kidneys.
Application: suspension and tablets are taken orally according to the instructions, suppositories are used rectally.
Price: 125 rub. (Nurofen, suspension 100ml).

Viburkol candles

Release form: rectal suppositories of white or light yellow color.
Action: the drug has anesthetic, sedative, anti-inflammatory effect.
Contraindications: intolerance to the components of the drug.
Application: rectally in accordance with the dosage indicated in the instructions.
Price: 290 rub. (rectal suppositories, 12 pcs.).

How to reduce a child's fever without medication

Ice compresses and rubdowns will help reduce the temperature of a child without pills. These methods are simple and effective, but they have a number of contraindications. So, it is undesirable to use ice to combat hyperthermia in children under 1 year of age. The best way is to wipe your baby with water, which will lower the body temperature. Rubbing with alcohol and vinegar is also effective, but doctors have conflicting opinions about them. It is recommended that you consult your pediatrician before using alcohol or vinegar.

With ice

Careful use of ice can help relieve a child's fever.

To make ice compresses, you will need ice, a bubble for it, cold water, and a towel or diaper.
Contraindications: age up to 1 year
Preparation for the procedure: fill the bladder to ½ volume with chopped ice, add cold water to 2/3 of the volume, tightly close the ice bladder and wrap it in a towel (diaper).
Procedure implementation: a bubble wrapped in a diaper is applied to the area of the crown, elbow joints, popliteal fossa, groin. To avoid hypothermia, the compress is periodically removed, the time of continuous exposure should not exceed 5 minutes.
It is allowed to repeat the procedure after 15-20 minutes.

Alcohol

The use of rubbing alcohol for hyperthermia is aimed at improving heat transfer and subsequent temperature reduction.

Required for alcohol wiping: ethyl alcohol (70%), water, cotton wool. In the absence of alcohol, vodka is used.
Contraindications: children under 1 year of age.
Preparation for the procedure: undress the baby and examine the skin, making sure there is no irritation.
Procedure: moisten a cotton swab in a mixture of water and alcohol (1: 1 ratio), treat the area of armpits, elbow joints, carotid arteries, popliteal fossa, inguinal folds.

Vinegar

Acetic rubbing has been known for a long time and often helps to quickly relieve fever by lowering the temperature by a degree or even two.

Required ingredients: water, vinegar, cotton swabs.
Contraindications: age up to 1 year.
Preparation for the procedure: undress the child, examine the skin and make sure that there are no irritations.
Procedure: mix water and vinegar in a 1: 1 ratio, moisten a cotton swab and walk it over the armpits, elbow joints, popliteal fossa, inguinal folds.

How to bring down the temperature of a child with folk remedies

When dealing with high fever with home methods, it is important to remember that the main principle of a quick recovery is drinking plenty of fluids. Drinking a lot of water and tea, the child will move towards good health, and folk recipes will speed up this process. These recipes are simple and have important advantages: quick action - for babies up to 1 year old, pleasant taste - for older children.

Chamomile enema

In an effort to reduce the temperature in a child under 1 year old, mothers have a limited number of methods: as a rule, these are drugs and enemas. The use of decoctions and other home recipes by mouth for children under 12 months is not possible. When trying to overcome high fever without medication, it is worth using an enema with a decoction of chamomile.

Preparation for the procedure: pour 3 tablespoons of chamomile with a glass of water, boil for 15-20 minutes, strain, cool, add 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil.
Procedure: fill a clean rubber bulb with liquid (30-60 ml), remove excess air, lubricate the tip with Vaseline, insert the bulb into the child's anus, gently squeeze out the liquid.

Raspberry decoction

Drinking plenty of water and drinking raspberry decoction causes increased sweating, which reduces fever. After sweating well, your baby will certainly feel better. It is impossible to replace the use of water and tea only with a decoction of raspberries, however, a tasty and healthy drink will noticeably diversify the composition of the liquid used. Raspberry broth is prepared according to many recipes, here are the most famous of them.

Traditional raspberry decoction

Ingredients: dry raspberries (2 tablespoons), a glass of water.
Application: pour boiling water over raspberries, leave for about 30 minutes, strain. Drink 1 glass of raspberry broth 2-3 times a day.

Decoction of raspberries, oregano and coltsfoot

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of dried raspberries, coltsfoot, 1 tablespoon of oregano, water.
Application: pour a mixture of herbs and raspberries with water, pour boiling water for 20 minutes, strain. Drink the broth several times a day for 1/3 cup.

Oranges

100 ml orange juice
100 ml lemon juice
100 ml of apple juice,
75 ml of tomato juice.

The listed ingredients are mixed and used immediately after preparation. It is necessary to drink an orange drink 3 times a day, not forgetting about another liquid - tea, water.

Video: fever in a child - Dr. Komarovsky

Before deciding how to lower your child's temperature, it is important to determine if it is indeed above normal. From the video given by Dr. Komarovsky, you will learn how to determine whether a child has a fever, whether it is caused by factors other than the disease.