How to choose the right diaper size for your baby. Diaper sizes

The question of choosing the right diaper size is very popular on the Internet, because most parents understand how important it is to use diapers that fit their baby. But today there are a huge number of brands, types, series and even types of diapers. Which series are the main ones, for what age and weight they are designed, how they are designated - all this in our article.

Diaper size range of popular brands

The dimensional grid of diapers absolutely among all well-known manufacturers consists of two indicators:

There is no single size scale. Each manufacturer produces diapers according to its own grid. Another landmark is the name from which you can understand what the diaper is intended for: night, for newborns, for activity, premium segment, etc. Here are the sizes of some popular brands.

Table 1. Diaper sizes of the most famous brands

Pampers	series	New baby-dry	Active Baby-dry	Sleep&Play			Premium Care	Pampers panties
	dimensions	1 - (2 - 5 kg) 2 - (3 - 6 kg)	3 - (4 - 9 kg) 3+ (5-10 kg) 4 - (7 - 14 kg) 4+ (9 - 16 kg) 5 - (11 - 18 kg) 6 - (15+ kg)	2 - (3 - 6 kg) 3 - (4 - 9 kg) 4 - (7 - 14 kg) 5 - (11 - 18 kg)			1 - (2 - 5 kg) 2 - (3 - 6 kg) 3 - (4 - 9 kg) 4 - (7 - 14 kg) 5 - (11 - 25 kg)	4 - (9 - 14 kg) 5 - (12 - 18 kg) 6 - (16+ kg)
Libero	series	new born	Comfort	Everyday	SwimPants(panties)	Up&Go
	dimensions	0 - (0-2.5 kg) 1 - (2-5 kg) 2 - (3-6 kg)	3– (4-9 kg) 4 - (7-14 kg) 5 - (10-16 kg) 6 - (12-22 kg) 7 - (15-30 kg)	2 - (3-6 kg) 3 - (4-9 kg) 4 - (7-18 kg) 5 - (11-25 kg)	4 - (7-11 kg) 5 - (10-14 kg) 6 - (13-20 kg) 7 - (16-26 kg)	4 - (7-11 kg) 5 - (10-14 kg) 6 - (13-20 kg) 7 - (16-26 kg)
Merries	series	Panties	night panties
	dimensions	NB (Newborn) - (0-5 kg) S - (4-8 kg) M - (6-11 kg) L (9-14 kg)	M - (6-10 kg) L - (9-14 kg) XL - (12-22 kg) XXL (15-28 kg)	(12-22 kg)
goon	series	Panties (boy and girl)	Panties for a boy	Panties for girls
	dimensions	For newborns - (0-5 kg) S - (4-8 kg) M - (6-11 kg) L - (9-14 kg) BIG (12-20 kg) Super BIG (15-35 kg)	M - (7-12kg) super big size (15-35kg)	L - (9-14 kg) XL - (12-20 kg) XXL - (13-25 kg)	L - (9-14 kg) XL - (12-20 kg) XXL (13-25 kg)
Huggies	series	new born	Ultra Comfort	natural fit	Classic	Little Walkers	Pull-ups (panties)	DryNites
	dimensions	1 - (2-5 kg) 2 - (3-6 kg)	3 - (5-9 kg) 4 - (8-14 kg) 4+ (10-16 kg) 5 - (12-22 kg)	3 - (5-9 kg) 4 - (8-15 kg)	2 - (3-6 kg) 3 - (4-9 kg) 4 - (7-16 kg) 5 - (11-22 kg)	4 - (9-15 kg) 5 - (14-18 kg) 6 - (17 + kg)	Medium (9-15 kg) Large (14-18 kg) Extra Large (17+ kg)	Midi (20-30 kg) 4 -7 years) Large (30-40 kg) 7 -10 years) Table 1. Diaper sizes of the most famous brands

There are myths around diapers that are spreading among parents, but have no basis in fact.

Myth 1. The differences between diapers for boys and girls are in the anatomical structure of the product.

In fact, there are differences, but they consist in a denser layer of absorbent absorbent in different places due to the location of the genitals. Specialized diapers for boys have a denser layer at the top and front, and for girls at the bottom.

Myth 2. If you use diapers, it will be difficult for a child to potty train.

The degree of readiness to learn to recognize the body's signals about emptying, according to pediatricians, depends on the maturity of the nervous system. A child at 1.5 years old is already able to control his urges. To speed up the process of getting used to the potty, manufacturers produce panty diapers that the child can put on and take off on their own. In addition, the special top layer of such diapers absorbs discharge not immediately, but after a few seconds, allowing the child to feel discomfort from wet panties, thereby motivating the child to ask for a potty, and not empty himself into a diaper.

How to determine the correct diaper size?

Manufacturers suggest focusing on the weight of the child. Take a small pack according to the baby's weight. If there are no leaks, irritations and scuffs, then the choice was made correctly. Otherwise, try 1 size up or change manufacturer. Some, like the Libero, run small. The weight of the baby may correspond, but because of the complexion (fatness), the diaper will not fit.

“Merries have been used since birth as they are very soft and never irritated. When the scale needle began to show 7 kg, I noticed that the size S - (4-8 kg) was already too small for us. The thing is that my son is a rather well-fed toddler and it seemed to me that it was time to change the size. The diapers began to squeeze on the tummy and legs. It was a pity, because there were still 12 diapers left in the pack. We bought the following size M for testing - (6-11 kg). Maybe he was too big at first, but nothing pressed anywhere.

I want to give advice to parents whose babies in weight fit the boundary sizes indicated on diapers. If your baby, like mine, gained 7 kg in weight, and the maximum diapers are designed for 8 kg, pay attention to the size. It may be better to overpay and buy a small pack of 4-8 kg so as not to throw away the excess when the child already becomes uncomfortable.

Large sizes can also cause discomfort in a child, just like small ones. Small ones have a large girth density, irritation may occur at the places where the elastic band fits. For large ones, there may be a problem of leakage on the sides, since the elastic bands do not tightly wrap around the leg, the diaper can move from the priests to the side, sag when filled.

I would advise you to wear a diaper in a "butt" size rather than a larger one. Or look at a different kind of diaper. Sometimes manufacturers cover up a sharp transition between sizes in other types. For example, at Huggies you can choose between Ultra Comfort 4 - (8-14 kg) and 4 - (7-16 kg).”

Danila's mom
Russia

Overview of popular diaper brands

The following review is not based on advertising campaigns of diaper manufacturers, but on reviews and opinions of parents about products of the brands Huggies, Pampers, Merries, Goo.N, Libero, Bella Baby.

Libero Baby Soft and Libero Everyday were named among the toughest. They are well fastened, do not have an extraneous smell, but they cause prickly heat and abrasions in the area of \u200b\u200bthe legs, where the elastic bands pass. The structure of the diaper has been compared to hard paper.

Pampers advertise aggressively to promote their products, but according to moms, diapers over 7 kg have a hard mesh surface that causes prickly heat. Plus, they leak. Opinions are divided about Pampers Premium Care. Some say they didn't notice much of a difference compared to the cheaper Pampers segment, while others praise the diaper's soft material, comfortable elastic bands on the sides, and quick absorption.

If we compare Huggies and Pampers, then there are only positive reviews about Huggies Newborn: fast absorption, a wide elastic waistband, but Huggies diapers for older children are inferior to Pampers in that they leak more and have hard Velcro. The disadvantage of Pampers in sizes from 4 is called an unpleasant pungent smell from diapers.

Bella Happy belong to the budget price segment. In general, good diapers without any frills. A wide belt, but the elastic band is small, only 3-4 cm. Complaints about leakage and prickly heat.

What are Japanese diapers praised for? They have a very soft upper layer, there are practically no prickly heat from them, a soft wide belt and an elastic band on the panties. In the line of the Daughters and Sons website, the Japanese are represented by the brands Goo.N and Meris. Goo.N, for example, have a filling indicator. You don’t have to unfasten and look inside, which once again disturbs the child. Please note that Merries sizes NB (up to 5 kg) and S (4-8 kg) do not have an elastic band around the tummy and leakage may occur. If you choose among Japanese panty diapers, Merries are in the lead in softness, and Goo.N has a tighter elastic band. This must be taken into account when choosing panties. Fatter Merries babies will sit better.

History of disposable diapers

In Russia, diapers are often called Pampers. This name was fixed not by chance. The Pampers brand was the first to enter the post-Soviet market. They also own the palm in manufacturing. The pioneers were Procter & Gamble, who released Pampers in the late 50s of the last century, and mass production was already established in the 60s.

Interestingly, the first Pampers were made of plastic, and parents flatly refused to wear such a product on a newborn. And only after their inventor, the American chemical engineer Victor Mills, improved the diaper and made it from a softer material, disposable diapers made a real revolution in the care of newborn children. And, although today disposable diapers are produced in many countries, Pamers has become a household name. According to numerous surveys of parents, in developed countries today 98% of parents use disposable diapers.

Expert opinion

“Babies grow very quickly from birth, and choosing a diaper size becomes a real headache for parents. When should I buy a new pack with the next size? If the diaper fits snugly, does not press, and the marking corresponds to the weight of the child, then the diaper is chosen correctly. The reason to change the manufacturer or size are such disturbing factors as scuffs on the legs and tummy, slipping of the diaper or panty diapers, prickly heat and rashes, constant leaks, tight belt. We have tried to fully disclose the advantages and disadvantages of disposable diapers so that you can make the right choice.”

Specialist of the online store "Daughters and Sons"
Trukhina Anastasia

conclusions

Today, the choice of a diaper is as easy as possible for the buyer. The weight of the child, the composition of the diaper are written on the packages, the advantages of each of them are indicated. The choice of which type of diaper and what size to take depends solely on the parents and the baby's reaction to this type of protection against secretions. Manufacturers strive to improve the quality and come up with new chips, if only the child is comfortable and safe for health. If you have any questions, difficulties in choosing diapers or panties, the specialists of the online store "Daughters-Sonochki" are always ready to help you and provide expert advice.

The first thing you should ask when choosing is the size of the diaper.. Babies fit the smallest sizes from the product line - "0" (the so-called "nulls"), "1" and sometimes "2".

By the first birthday, the baby grows up, and with it, the sizes of diapers “grow”. Consider the dimensional grid of popular diaper sizes in more detail:

Trademark	Size chart
Trademark	0	1	2	3	4	4+	5
Pampers Premium Care	up to 2.5	2-5	3-6	5-9	8-14		11-25
Pampers New Active Baby Dry		2-5	3-6	4-9	7-14	9-16	11-18
Pampers Sleep and Play			3-6	4-9	7-14		11-18
Pampers (panties)				6-11	9-14		12-18
Pampers Premium Care (panties)				6-11	9-14		12-18
Huggies Classic			3-6	4-9	7-16		11-25
Huggies				5-9	8-14	10-16	12-22
Huggies Elite Soft		up to 5	4-7	5-9	8-14		12-22
Huggies (panties)				7-11	9-14		13-17
Libero Newborn Comfort	up to 2.5	2-5	3-6	4-9	7-14		10-16
Libero Up and Go					7-11		11-14

Marking with numbers indicates the weight category for which the product is suitable. Everything is simple - how much does the child weigh? If the newborn was born with a weight of 3.5 kg - your choice is "one" or "two".

Which is better to take - smaller or larger?

Reference! Each brand produces diapers with "overlapping" sizes, so that parents can choose the product for the size and build of the child.

Is the child's weight closer to the upper limit of the weight category? Buy a larger package, especially if you are the proud parent of a little boy. A small diaper will sit, as they say, back to back - this is inconvenient, fraught with scuffs and diaper rash, because there must be an air gap between the body and the product to avoid overheating.

How to choose?

The same sizes from different manufacturers may differ structurally, which is why they will “sit” differently on the same child. Choose your option.
Use diapers of the right category - too big and too small are undesirable.
Important! A small diaper will rub and provoke a "greenhouse effect", a large diaper will interfere, slip and let liquid out.
Diapers come with stretchy gathered sides. Such models are more convenient, because they better wrap around the body and allow you to adjust the density of fixation. Other options will not provide a tight fit - homogeneous products lie wider on top.
Do not rush in the process of trying on - straighten all the folds, edges, rubber bands and cuffs. Only in this way will you determine whether the diaper of the selected model suits your offspring, whether the size is chosen correctly.

Type

There are disposable and reusable products on the market. Let's take a closer look.

Disposable diapers

Comfortable and lightweight products are more popular than reusable alternatives. How are they better:

reusable

A good choice for mothers who prefer natural and environmentally friendly, are not afraid of extra work and worry that disposable diapers can damage the health of the growing crumbs.

They look like bright fabric panties, which are fastened with buttons or Velcro. In addition to the diaper, you need absorbent liners.

What are the advantages:

Eco-friendly. They do not pollute the environment, because they are bought once in a set and are used before the baby is put on the potty.
Hypoallergenic. The inside of the panties and absorbent pads are made of natural materials that do not cause allergies, unlike synthetic filler or impregnation of disposable diapers.
Economical. For the entire period, you will need 4-5 panties and about 30-35 liners. Disproportionately less compared to the number of disposable products.
Comfortable. The size of panties is universal, fullness is regulated by fasteners.
Physiological. The child immediately feels what exactly happened at the time of urination or defecation. Subsequently, it is easier for him to understand what to do with the pot so as not to remain wet.

Material

Durable panties

The absorbent layer of reusable panties is a replaceable liner, which is made from a wide variety of natural absorbent materials:

cotton, gauze, flannel (dry quickly, absorb well);
bamboo (absorbs literally dry);
microfiber (soft, gentle to the skin);
combined materials (combine the advantages of two different fabrics);
merino wool;
silk (very gentle, suitable for sensitive skin).

For one time

Disposable diapers are a complex combination of materials:

Smell

Disposable diapers are scented with some fragrance, which is present between the absorbent layer and the outer surface of the product. As a rule, a pleasant aroma is imparted due to the combination of lemon and orange aromatic oils.

Important! Some babies are sensitive to fragrances in diapers.

Softness

Since sodium polyacrylate, which is filled with modern disposable diapers, is a soft material (outwardly, these are transparent rounded granules), almost all such products have an equally soft and pliable surface that does not injure the skin of the crumbs. It is more important to guess with the size - well-fitting diaper does not cause any discomfort to the baby. Of course, the timely change of the product is also important.

Reusable diapers are also made of physiological natural material - the skin breathes and is not damaged. As for the inserts, then you need to select individually what is suitable for a particular child. The most delicate liners are made of silk.

What else to pay attention to?

Price doesn't always matter. Manufacturers try to offer various subtleties and improvements, but, in fact, the structure and materials used are the same. Do not chase the high cost, choose the appropriate option, watching the child and the operation of the product.

Is the baby allergic? Buy diapers without patterns, fragrances, impregnations (for example, aloe vera). Look for nondescript simple models - chlorine is used to give products a sparkling white.
Until the baby walks, diapers have a similar structure for both sexes. The difference becomes noticeable when the baby has gone. Since the genitals of girls and boys are arranged and located differently, the liquid is distributed differently over the absorbent material - it already makes sense to try specialized models.
In diapers "for boys" and "for girls" the absorbent layer is reinforced in certain areas of the product according to the gender of the child. This makes the diaper more physiological - the absorbent is used more optimally.

Properly selected diapers will help a young family enjoy communication with each other longer, without forcing them to spend a lot of time on household issues. Good diapers will only benefit. Choose wisely!

A modern woman cannot imagine caring for a small child without disposable diapers. One of the most important nuances when using them is the right size, which is determined based on the weight of the crumbs in kilograms. If the diaper is small or too large, the baby will experience discomfort, irritation and redness of the skin are possible. How not to get confused in the proposed variety of goods from well-known manufacturers?

What are the size ranges of diapers of different brands based on?

Four is the most popular size (number) of children's disposable diapers.

It should also be noted that the sizes seem to overlap each other. For example, if the two is designed for 3–6 kg, then the three does not start with seven, but is indicated by 5–9 kg. This is done because children with the same weight can differ in their complexion. Some babies are skinny, while others are fatter. And if in the first version, the second size is still suitable for a toddler weighing 6 kg, then in the second case, parents should buy larger diapers, because a small diaper can rub the skin and cause inconvenience to the child.

The most popular brands of diapers today:

affordable Libero and Bella Happy;
more expensive and, according to numerous tests and reviews of parents, high-quality Huggies Elite Soft and Pampers Premium Care;
the most expensive and highest quality brands (according to numerous reviews) presented in Russia are Merries and Goo.n.

When deciding which brand to give preference to, parents are guided by many criteria, in particular the reaction of their baby's skin. If the child is comfortable and there is no allergy, then the choice was made correctly.

How to choose diapers for newborns

The first size of diapers intended for newborns is the same for all brands: they are designed for weights up to five kilograms.

Experience shows that it is not worth buying a lot of the smallest diapers. Newborn babies grow very fast, and after 1-2 weeks they will need larger diapers.

Diapers for newborns of Japanese and European manufacturers - photo gallery

Disposable diapers for newborns Huggies Elite Soft Merries Disposable Baby Diapers
Disposable diapers for newborns Goo.n Disposable diapers for newborns Bella Happy Disposable diapers for newborns Libero Newborn Disposable diapers for newborns Pampers Premium Care
Disposable diapers for newborns Pampers New Baby-Dry

Overview of diapers for newborns - video

Which diaper is suitable for premature babies

In some situations, the first size may be large for the child. This happens when the baby is born prematurely. That's why Libero, Pampers Premium Care and Goo.n make "0"-marked diapers specifically for these babies.

Small diapers for premature babies - photo gallery

Diapers for premature babies weighing 1.8-3 kg Goo.n
Diapers for premature babies weighing up to 2.5 kg Pampers Premium Care Diapers for premature babies weighing up to 2.5 kg Libero Newborn

How different are the sizes of baby diapers from different brands?

Although the sizes of all brands of disposable diapers have approximately the same weight category, there are slight differences. Because of this, the products of one company of hygiene products may be just right for your baby, while another brand will turn out to be small or large. Therefore, you need to carefully look at how many kilograms the diapers you purchase are designed for.

Differences in the sizes of the most popular diapers - table

diaper brand	Size in kg
diaper brand	0	1	2	3	4	4+	5	6	7
	0–2,5	2–5	3–6	5–9	8–14	-	11–25	-	-
Pampers Premium Care Pants	-	-	-	6–11	9–14	-	12–18	-	-
Pampers New/Active Baby-Dry	-	2–5	3–6	4–9	7–14	9–16	11–18	over 15	-
Pampers Pants	-	-	-	6–11	9–14	-	12–18	over 16	-
Pampers Sleep & Play	-	-	3–6	4–9	7–14	-	11–18	-	-
Huggies Classic	-	-	3–6	4–9	7–16	-	11–25	-	-
Huggies	-	-	-	5–9	8–14	10–16	12–22	-	-
	-	up to 5	4–7	5–9	8–14	-	12–22	-	-
Huggies panties	-	-	-	7–11	9–14	-	13–17	16–22	-
Libero Newborn/Comfort	0–2,5	2–5	3–6	4–9	7–14	-	10–16	12–22	15–30
Libero Up&Go	-	-	-	-	7–11	-	10–14	13–20	16–26
	-	2–5	3–6	5–9	8–18	-	9–20	12–25	from 16
	N	NB	S	M	L	-	XL	XXL	-
goo.n	1,8–3	up to 5	4–8	6–11	9–14	-	12–20	15–35	-
	-	up to 5	4–8	6–11	9–14	-	12–22	15–28	-

Disposable diapers of different brands - photo gallery

Diapers for newborns up to 5 kg Libero, Pampers, Huggies

How to choose the right size of disposable diapers, depending on the weight in kilograms and the age of the child

The comfort of the baby depends on how correctly parents choose diapers. There are several rules that will help determine the size.

Be guided by the weight of the child indicated on the package.
If the baby's weight is closer to the upper limit indicated on the diaper packaging, it is better to take a larger size, especially for boys, so that they are comfortable.
Putting the diaper on the baby and straightening all the rubber bands, pay attention to how well he fits. If the toiletry item is loose on the skin in one or more places, then you have chosen the wrong size and it will leak.
If, in terms of kilograms, the size of the diaper matches the weight of the child, and when you try to put it on, the sides do not converge or fasten with difficulty, then it is already small. It is recommended to replace it with a larger one.

There are times when diapers of the same brand and size, but of different types (for example, regular and in the form of panties) sit differently on the child. First of all, it depends on the design and model of the toilet item, so when buying, consider the following:

panties are designed for a certain fullness of the baby;
diapers with stretchy sides can be adjusted, fasten the diaper tighter or looser;
Some diapers don't have stretchy sides or elastic at the back, so they're slightly wider at the waist and not as snug against the skin.

Is it worth using diapers one size larger than necessary?

Some parents, in order to save money, in order not to change diapers longer, buy them one size larger than the baby needs. They naively believe that in this case, the diaper will absorb more liquid, and the time of its use can be increased by several hours. Experts do not recommend doing this:

first of all, the child will be uncomfortable, because he will hardly be able to reduce his legs, and the extra material will easily rub delicate skin;
no matter how good the absorbency of the toilet item, if the rubber bands do not fit snugly against the body of the child, the liquid simply will not have time to get on the material, but will flow out.

Therefore, doctors and diaper manufacturers are advised to buy hygiene products for children exactly in size.

Choosing the right size disposable diapers is a simple task. To do this, you need to know the exact weight of your child and focus on the behavior and mood of the baby while using this hygiene product. If the diaper is chosen correctly, consists of high-quality materials, then the baby will be comfortable in it. The main thing is to monitor changes in body weight in order to correct the number of purchased diapers in time.

Disposable diapers or "pampers" (as they are often called in our country) since their invention have gained wide popularity and distribution due to their absorbent properties and ease of use. The choice of modern diapers is amazing. How to choose a safe and reliable diaper that is ideal for your baby?
When choosing a diaper, it is difficult to rely on the recommendations of friends and acquaintances, since this is a personal hygiene product. Your baby may not fit a diaper that fits your friend's baby perfectly. And this means that you can choose a diaper only by trial and error.

1. Buy diapers only proven and well-established manufacturers, because their products undergo all the necessary research for safety, quality and effectiveness.

2. When buying a diaper for the first time, take packaging with the least number of diapers in a pack. This will save you from unnecessary expenses if the diaper is small or causes allergic reactions in the baby.

3. Buying a diaper check the date of manufacture and expiration date. An expired diaper loses its properties. Check package integrity- it must not be violated. Storage conditions are also very important: diapers should not be stored in places where humidity and temperature change frequently. Store diapers in a dry and cool place. Do not store diapers in the bathroom or in the kitchen. For the same reason, never buy diapers individually “for trial” - it is not known under what conditions the diaper was stored and with what hands it was touched.

4. Choose the right diaper size, focusing not on the age of the child, but on his weight. Diapers of most well-known manufacturers are divided precisely on this basis. Each diaper model is available in several sizes. The size ranges of most diaper manufacturers roughly correspond to each other and look something like this:

diapers for newborns are designed for a weight of 0-5 kg;
mini size - 3-8 kg;
midi size - 5-11 kg;
maxi size - 9-18 kg;
maxi plus size - 10-20 kg;
extra large size - 15-25 kg.

The weight limits indicated by the manufacturers on the packaging are very approximate. Babies of the same weight can vary greatly in the volume of the tummy and priests. For example, if your baby weighs 3.5 kg, the size 2-5 kg may suit him, and the size 3-7 kg. If the baby is plump, then it is better to take a larger size, if thin, a smaller one. If you are still in doubt about which size to choose, follow the principle: if the child's weight approaches the upper limit of the weight indicated on the package, it is better to take a diaper from the next "weight" category. In any case, it is better for boys to take a larger size. In this case, the diaper will definitely not rub or squeeze the delicate skin of the child.

How should a diaper fit?

The diaper should fit tightly enough to the baby's body. If the diaper lags behind the baby's skin in some places, then you have chosen the wrong size, and, most likely, it will not perform its functions successfully. Also, you need to make sure that the baby is not cramped in the diaper. The diaper should not squeeze the baby's skin, and after removing it, the baby's butt should remain dry, there should be no traces of the diaper on the baby's skin, and even more so diaper rash, redness or rashes.

If, after removing the diaper, you find redness or deep marks from the rubber bands on the baby's skin, hold the baby without a diaper until everything passes. And next time use a diaper size larger. If the problem occurs again, change the diaper brand. The decisive factor in choosing a diaper should always be the reaction of the baby's skin to the diaper..

5. Also pay attention to composition of the filler in the diaper.Inner layer of diapers may consist of cellulose or special gelling material. Diapers filled with a gel-forming material are better at absorbing and retaining moisture, but they are also more expensive.

6. Another important property of a diaper to consider when choosing one is the ability of the outer layer of the diaper to pass air. Diapers containing polyethylene in the outer layer reliably retain moisture inside the diaper, but they also do not allow air to pass through, which prevents the baby's skin from breathing normally. Don't buy these diapers. IN breathable diapers instead of polyethylene, a special film is used, in which there are many micro-holes that freely pass air in both directions, but at the same time retain moisture. The principle of operation is based on the difference in the sizes of water and air molecules. Such a film is used over the entire surface of the diaper, including its side parts. Therefore, even when the gel-forming material is converted into a gel-like mass under the influence of moisture, which clogs the micropores, the side parts of the diaper continue to breathe, allowing free circulation of air inside the diaper. "Breathable" diapers are more expensive, but the likelihood of diaper rash on the baby's skin is less.

7. To fix the diaper on the body of the baby, the diapers are equipped with special fasteners and elastic bands that provide a snug fit and allow the baby to move freely. Most diapers use special Velcro as fasteners. When choosing a diaper, pay attention to Velcro to be reusable. They should not peel off when in contact with water, baby oil, powders, etc. This is important because despite the fact that diapers are disposable, sometimes it becomes necessary to unfasten them, for example, at a doctor's appointment in a clinic.

8. Choosing a diaper be guided by the principle of the optimal combination of "price-quality". Even the same manufacturer may have several models of diapers that differ in quality and, accordingly, in price. More expensive models have a better absorbent layer: they absorb better and stay dry longer. Expensive diapers are made from softer, more comfortable materials and tend to be smaller. Try diapers in different price ranges, and if your baby does not get diaper rash, redness and chafing, you can choose a more economical brand and model. If the baby's skin is prone to allergic reactions, it is better to stay on more expensive models, because they have more natural materials. Once you have found the best diaper for your baby, buy the same model, changing sizes as your baby grows. Do not experiment on the baby's skin.

9. Varieties of diapers. In addition to traditional diapers, most major manufacturers offer so-called diaper panties. They are designed for older children (from 4-5 months) and are put on like regular underwear. As a rule, they are softer and thinner than regular diapers. After use, they either tear or unzip at the side (depending on the model) for easier removal. Which type of diaper to choose depends on you, because. they differ only in the way they are worn. Panties-diapers are often used to teach the child to the potty, because. they can be quickly removed not only by the mother, but also by the baby himself.

In addition, some manufacturers offer special panty diapers designed for potty training. They differ in that they absorb moisture with some delay, which gives the child the opportunity to realize that he is wet.

It is worth mentioning here that in addition to the above types of panties, some manufacturers have swim diaper panties. They are especially relevant in closed water bodies, including pools. They protect the skin and genitals of the baby from the adverse effects of the reagents and bacteria that make up the water, and those around them from children's surprises. They do not swell in water, because. their outer layer is waterproof. It is important to remember that these panties are not intended for long-term wear out of the water!

10. Comfortable little things. Some diapers are quite comfortable. When choosing a diaper, think about whether it will be important and useful for you.

For example, some diapers have clasps with rounded ends which reduce the risk of chafing.

Many modern diapers have diaper full indicator. When he changes his condition, you will be able to know in time that the diaper is wet without unfastening it.

Some diapers are soaked special formulations with plant extracts or contain phyto-inserts that take care of the baby's skin and in some cases allow you to avoid the use of special barrier creams, usually applied under the diaper. But on the other hand, such compounds can cause allergic reactions in some babies. Therefore, the choice of such diapers should be approached carefully.

Most diapers decorated with various patterns featuring your favorite cartoon characters. Older kids usually like them very much. It is worth paying attention to the presence of such decorations.

In diapers for newborns, sometimes they make a special navel cutout, which does not irritate delicate skin and allows it to heal faster. However, you can open the navel in any diaper by simply turning its front edge. Whether it is worth overpaying for this function of the diaper is up to you.

Another device for newborns is the presence special pocket, which is designed specifically for the liquid stool of the newborn.

Unfortunately, disposable diapers of famous brands have become often counterfeited. When buying a diaper, make sure the seller has quality certificate for this product. An honest seller will agree to provide it without any problems. If the seller refuses to provide documents for the goods, it is better to buy diapers elsewhere.
Before putting a diaper on your baby, make sure that the diaper cover is soft to the touch, like a delicate fabric. The diaper should have elastic bands, a wide waistband and Velcro fasteners that provide a snug, comfortable fit. After using the diaper, pay attention to the absorbent layer: it should not stray and roll into a lump.
If it is very hot outside or at home, try to keep the baby as much as possible without diapers.
Despite the fact that all materials from which diapers are made are hypoallergenic and safe, care must be taken to ensure that dry absorbent granules or gel formed after use do not get on the skin or in the mouth of the child. Gel particles can seep through the inner layer of the diaper when it is full. When ingested, the gel in combination with secretions can cause intestinal upset and even vomiting. That's why always change the diaper on time and never let the baby play with it!
Never reuse a diaper! Even if the baby "slightly" wet the diaper, it cannot be dried and reused. The process of converting the granules of the absorbent layer into a gel-like mass is irreversible. The diaper simply will not absorb moisture and can harm the baby.
After use, the diaper should be folded, fastened and thrown into the trash can or special diaper storage. Never throw a diaper down the drain!
You should not store diapers "for growth", because. they too have their own expiration date. After its expiration, the diaper may cease to perform its functions and become dangerous for the child. Mom's corner

Modern women cannot imagine their motherhood without such a convenient little thing as a disposable diaper. Their choice in the children's goods market is striking in its diversity, but certain difficulties arise when buying diapers. What is the best size for a child based on how many kilograms he weighs?

What causes the difference in the size of disposable diapers

Today the market is filled with diapers from numerous manufacturers and different lines of the same brand:

Haggis;
Bella;
Libero;
Pampers;
Yes Yes;
Mooney;
Merries.

It is very easy to get confused in such a variety, especially if you have never encountered the need to use diapers before.

The first brand of disposable diapers that appeared on the Russian market is Pampers (Pampers). The name is sonorous, the product is necessary and completely new, as a result, the word "diapers" has become firmly established in use. Later, products from other global manufacturers appeared in stores, but out of habit, all of them are popularly called diapers, which is fundamentally wrong.

What is the difference between large and small hygiene products

There are two differences between large and small diapers.

degree of absorption. The amount of urine excreted by the child is proportional to the weight of his body, as well as the amount of liquid consumed (including milk), which is interconnected. Therefore, in terms of the degree of absorption, one should focus on the weight of the crumbs.
Diaper size in centimeters. This aspect is also directly related to body weight, based on which it is easy to determine the average waist and the required length of a disposable diaper.

Therefore, it is logical that the main indicator for determining the size of an item of children's toilet is the body weight of the child. The only exceptions are diapers intended for younger students and teenagers. They are based on age, not weight.

The first disposable diapers used sawdust as an absorbent layer. To date, they are made from cellulose, which is much more convenient for those who directly use them.

On many packages of disposable diapers, you will also see the age for which the given size is supposedly intended. But this indicator is often insignificant, since the mass of even newborn children can vary greatly, and the process of development and growth proceeds differently, as a result of which the weight of the crumbs does not always meet the norms and standards.

What other diapers are there based on their purpose and method of use

If we talk in more detail about the size ranges of disposable baby diapers from different manufacturers, then it should also be mentioned that there is another classification that determines their type:

hygiene products, where Velcro is used as a fastener;
briefs designed to teach a child to use the toilet. At their core, these are the same diapers, but instead of fasteners, they have an elastic band;
underpants with the so-called wet effect, in which the absorption of moisture occurs slowly. Thus, the child feels discomfort and the need to fight it, but if the baby does not have time to get rid of the soiled diaper for some time, urine is completely absorbed, which will not allow irritation to appear on the skin;
underpants intended for use during the night;
absorbent swimwear.

Comparative characteristics of the most popular diapers from different manufacturers by weight of the child in kilograms, age and size

Depending on the type of disposable diaper, the size range of the same manufacturer may have different indicators. Particular attention should be paid to products for newborns, since they can differ significantly for each brand. So, some companies produce two versions of toilet items for babies that have just been born:

intended for full-term babies with normal weight;
suitable for premature babies even with very small body weight.

Diaper sizes for newborns - table

Manufacturer	name of diaper line	Weight parameters, kg
Pampers	Premium Care Micro (0)	up to 2.5
Pampers	Premium kea newborn	2 - 5
Haggis (HUGGIES)	Elite soft newborn (1)	2 - 5
Mooney	New born	2 - 5
Merries (Merries)	New Born	2 - 5
Libero	New Bourne (1)	2 - 5
Goon (Goo.N)	For newborns	1,8 - 3
Bella Happy	Befo newborn (0)	up to 2
Bella Happy	Newborn (1)	2 - 5

Parameters of goods sold under the trade name Pampers, Libero, Bella Happy and Haggis - table

Series name	Size 0 (kg)	Size 1 (kg)	Size 2 (kg)	Size 3 (kg)	Size 4 (kg)	Size 4+ (kg)	Size 5 (kg)	Size 6 (kg)	Size 7 (kg)	Type of diaper	purpose by gender
Diapers Pampers
Premium kea	-	2 - 5	3 - 6	4 - 9	7 - 14	-	11 - 25	-	-		-
Active Baby	-	2 - 5	3 - 6	4 - 9	7 - 14	9 - 16	11 - 18	from 15	-		-
Slip and play	-	-	3 - 6	4 - 9	7 - 14	-	11 - 18	-	-		-
Pants	-	-	-	6 - 11	9 - 14	-	12 - 18	from 16	-	Panty diapers	M - F
Diapers Haggis
Elite Soft	-	0 - 5	4 - 7	5 - 9	8 - 14	-	12 - 22	-	-	Disposable diaper with Velcro	-
Ultra Comfort	-	-	-	5 - 9	8 - 14	10 - 16	12 - 22	-	-		M - F
Classic	-	-	3 - 6	4 - 9	7 - 18	-	11 - 25	-	-		-
Panties	-	-	-	7 - 9	9 - 14	-	13 - 17	16 - 22	-	Panty diapers	M - F
Libero
newborn	0 - 2,5	2 - 5	3 - 6	-	-	-	-	-	-	Disposable diaper with Velcro	-
Comfort	-	-	-	4 - 9	7 - 14	-	10 - 16	12 - 22	15 - 30		-
Eurydeus	-	-	3 - 6	4 - 9	7 - 18	-	11 - 25	-	-		-
Comfort Zu Collection	-	-	-	4 - 9	7 - 14	-	10 - 16	12 - 22	-	Panty diapers	-
Up and Go Zu	-	-	-	-	7 - 11	-	10 - 14	13 - 20	16 - 26		-
Up and Go	-	-	-	-	7 - 11	-	10 - 14	13 - 20	16 - 26		-
Drypants	-	-	-	-	7 - 11	-	10 - 14	13 - 20	16 - 26		-
Bella Happy
	Size 0 before newborn (kg)	Size 1 Newborn (kg)	Size 2 Mini (kg)	Size 3 Midi (kg)	Size 4 Maxi (kg)	Maxi Plus 4+ size (kg)	Size 5 Junior (kg)	Size 6 Junior Extra (kg)	Size 7 (kg)	Type of diaper	purpose by gender
Happy	0 - 2	2 - 5	3 - 6	5 - 9	8 - 18	9 - 20	12 - 25	16+	-	Disposable diaper with Velcro	-

Parameters of disposable diapers for children over three years old from the Haggim trademark - table

Parameters of Japanese disposable diapers Muni, Gun and Merries - table

Type of diaper	Size N (kg)	Size NB (kg)	Size S (kg)	Size M (kg)	Size L (kg)	BIG size (kg)	BIG BIG size (kg)	purpose by gender
Muni
Disposable diaper with Velcro	-	0 - 5	4 - 8	6 - 11	9 - 14	-	-	-
Panty diapers	-	-	-	-	9 - 14	12 - 17	13 - 25	M - F
	-	-	-	-	9 - 14	13 - 25	-	M - F
Gong
Disposable diaper with Velcro	1,8 - 3	2,5 - 5	4 - 8	6 - 11	9 - 14	12 - 20	-	-
Flavored panty diapers	-	-	-	7 - 12	9 - 14	12 - 20	-	-
Panty diapers	-	-	5 - 9	7 - 12	9 - 14	12 - 20	13 - 25	M - F
Panty diapers with high absorbency for night sleep	-	-	-	-	-	-	15 - 35	-
Bath diapers	-	-	-	7 - 12	9 - 14	12 - 20	-	M - F
Merries
	Size N (kg)	Size NB (kg)	Size S (kg)	Size M (kg)	Size L (kg)	Size XL (kg)	Size XXL (kg)	purpose by gender
Closure disposable diaper	-	0 - 5	4 - 8	6 - 11	9 - 14	12 - 20	-	-
Panty diapers	-	-	-	6 - 10	9 - 14	12 - 22	15 - 28	M - F

Diapers Libero, Bella Happy, Mooney, Goon, Pampers, Meries and Haggis - photo gallery

Pampers diapers were the first to appear on the Russian market. Gun diapers are produced in Japan and are distinguished by a wide variety of patterns on the belt. Merries diapers are another version of children's hygiene products from Japan. Haggis diapers are distinguished by an optimal price / quality ratio

How to choose the right diapers for your baby

Even if you list only the most famous brands of disposable diapers, the variety is very large, and it can be difficult to determine what is right for you. Therefore, in order not to get confused in a wide variety, you need to focus on a few nuances.

The first parameter to consider when choosing a diaper is the baby's body weight. Larger products are more absorbent and their cm values are also larger. Even if your baby was born prematurely and his weight is very small, you can find the right size for him.
You should not use diapers designed for a baby that is heavier than yours, as the baby will feel uncomfortable in them and there is a high chance of leakage due to the lack of a snug fit.
The activity of the baby is another indicator that will help you make a choice in favor of a certain type of diaper. Children develop in different ways. Many begin to sit only at six months, which is completely normal. But these terms often deviate both up and down. The same goes for the ability to stand and walk. Therefore, some babies may need panty diapers sooner than others.
Pay attention to possible additives. Many manufacturers soak disposable diapers with various emollient lotions. But the skin of babies is very sensitive and, at times, it is fragrances that can cause allergies. If the crumbs have a tendency to allergic reactions, it is better to opt for hygiene products without impregnation.
Estimated duration of diaper use. Some manufacturers, such as Gong and Mooney, have released a series of hygiene products with increased absorbency. They can be used for 10 hours, which allows you not to change the toilet item at night or will be useful in case of a long trip, when it will not be possible to change it on the road.

Differences between the subject of children's hygiene of the same size, but different manufacturers

In practice, it may turn out that diapers of the same size, but produced by different manufacturers, may differ in width and height. This is due to the presence or absence of elastic inserts and elastic bands on the belt.

The larger the area of the disposable diaper belt is occupied by an elastic band, the more securely it adheres to the baby's body, excluding the possibility of leaks.

Overview of diapers for newborns - video

Disposable diapers will make life easier for parents and give the baby a feeling of comfort if you can choose the right size for your child. By following the above tips, making the right choice will become easier.